
		<paper>
			<loc>https://jjcit.org/paper/219</loc>
			<title>A FUSION OF A DISCRETE WAVELET TRANSFORM-BASED AND TIME-DOMAIN FEATURE EXTRACTION FOR MOTOR IMAGERY CLASSIFICATION</title>
			<doi>10.5455/jjcit.71-1700410729</doi>
			<authors>Fouziah Md Yassin,Norita Md Norwawi,Nor Azila Noh,Afishah Alias,Sofina Tamam</authors>
			<keywords>Motor imagery,Feature extraction,Electroencephalogram (EEG),Discrete wavelet transform,Brain-computer interface</keywords>
			<citation>3</citation>
			<views>3293</views>
			<downloads>359</downloads>
			<received_date>20-Nov.-2023</received_date>
			<revised_date>1-Feb.-2024</revised_date>
			<accepted_date>16-Feb.-2024</accepted_date>
			<abstract>A motor imagery (MI)-based brain-computer interface (BCI) has performed successfully as a control mechanism with multiple electroencephalogram (EEG) channels. For practicality, fewer EEG channels are preferable. This paper investigates a single-channel EEG signal for MI. However, there are insufficient features that can be extracted due to a single-channel EEG signal being used in one region of the brain. An effective feature extraction technique plays a critical role in overcoming this limitation. Therefore, this study proposes a fusion of discrete wavelet transform (DWT)-based and time-domain feature extraction to provide more relevant information for classification. The highest accuracy obtained on the BCI Competition III (IVa) dataset is 87.5% with logistic regression (LR) while the OpenBMI dataset attained the highest accuracy of 93% with support vector machine (SVM) as the classifier. Addressing the potential of enhancing the performance of a single EEG channel located on the forehead, the achieved result is relatively promising.</abstract>
		</paper>


